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Five-Year Cancer Survival Rates Versus Incidence

24 cancer types mapped by survival rate and incidence. The highest unmet need sits where failed treatments pile up.

Andrew Pannu
June 21, 2024

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5-Year Survival Rate of Cancers With <100K Incidence (US)

Some high-level observations:

  • Cancers with the highest unmet need (high incidence, low survival) are generally a graveyard of failed treatments - lack of efficacy in pancreatic or liver cancer, for example, has been driven by an inability to deliver therapeutics effectively.
  • For SCLC, diagnosis often occurs in extensive-stage, and the disease is notoriously fast-moving, with the # of patients graduating to each successive treatment line falling by >50% (1L has ~22K patients, 2L has ~9K)
  • Refractory patients in well managed cancers face a different challenge - the success of upfront therapies for most patients has limited investment in reserve treatments, leaving few options
  • There are of course multiple ways to measure unmet need beyond survival, namely quality of life. Across most cancers, there's a lot of opportunity to improve safety profiles, patient & caregiver burden and pain management.

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